🔗 Share this article Ken Burns on His Latest War of Independence Documentary: ‘This Is Our Most Crucial Work’ The veteran filmmaker has become more than a filmmaker; he represents an institution, an unparalleled production entity. With each new documentary series arriving on the PBS network, all desire an interview. He participated in “countless podcast appearances”, he remarks, approaching the conclusion of his extensive publicity circuit featuring four dozen cities, 80 screenings and hundreds of interviews. “With podcasts numbering in the hundreds of millions, I feel I’ve participated in a substantial portion.” Happily Burns is a force of nature, equally articulate in interviews as he is accomplished in the editing room. The veteran director has appeared at locations ranging from historical sites to The Joe Rogan Experience to promote one of his most ambitious projects: The American Revolution, an extensive six-episode, twelve-hour film project that dominated ten years of his career and premiered recently on public television. Defiantly Traditional Approach Similar to traditional cooking in today’s rapid-consumption era, The American Revolution proudly conventional, more redolent of traditional war documentaries rather than contemporary online content and podcast series. However, for the filmmaker, whose professional life documenting American historical narratives covering diverse cultural topics, the nation’s founding represents more than another topic but foundational. “I said this to my co-director Sarah Botstein the other day, and she agreed: we won’t work on a more important film Burns contemplates from his New York base. Extensive Historical Investigation The filmmaking team and screenwriter Geoffrey Ward utilized thousands of books plus archival documents. Multiple academic experts, representing diverse viewpoints, provided on-air commentary along with leading scholars from a range of other fields such as enslavement studies, indigenous peoples’ narratives plus colonial history. Distinctive Filmmaking Approach The style of the series will appear similar to devotees of The Civil War. Its distinctive style featured gradual camera movements over historical images, abundant historical musical selections featuring talent voicing historical documents. That was the moment Burns established his reputation; years later, now the doyen of documentaries, he can apparently summon any actor he chooses. Appearing alongside Burns at a New York gathering, the Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda observed: “Nobody declines an invitation from Ken Burns.” Extraordinary Talent The decade-long production schedule proved beneficial regarding scheduling. Filming occurred in recording spaces, at historical sites and remotely via Zoom, a method utilized during the pandemic. Burns recounts collaborating with actor Josh Brolin, who found a few free hours while in Georgia to record his lines as the revolutionary leader before flying off to other professional obligations. Additional performers feature multiple distinguished artists, established Hollywood talent, emerging and established stars, multiple generations of actors, Samuel L Jackson, Michael Keaton, Tracy Letts, Damian Lewis, Laura Linney, Tobias Menzies, Edward Norton, David Oyelowo, Mandy Patinkin, television and film stars, Dan Stevens, Meryl Streep. The filmmaker continues: “Frankly, this may be the best single cast recruited for any project. Their work is exceptional. Selection wasn’t based on fame. I became frustrated when someone asked, ‘So why the celebrities?’. I responded, ‘These are performers.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they vitalize these narratives.” Historical Complexity Nevertheless, the lack of surviving participants, visual documentation compelled the production to lean heavily on the written word, integrating individual perspectives of numerous historical characters. This approach enabled to present viewers beyond the prominent leaders of that era along with multiple crucial to understanding, several participants lack visual representation. The filmmaker also explored his particular enthusiasm for maps and spatial representation. “I have great affection for cartography,” he comments, “featuring increased geographical representation throughout this series versus earlier productions throughout my entire career.” Global Significance The production crew recorded at numerous significant sites across North America and in London to document environmental context and partnered extensively with historical interpreters. All these elements combine to present a narrative more brutal, complicated and internationally important versus conventional understanding. The documentary argues, was no mere parochial quarrel concerning territory, taxes and political voice. Instead the film portrays a violent confrontation that eventually involved multiple global powers and surprisingly represented what it calls “mankind’s greatest hopes”. Brother Against Brother Initial complaints and protests leveled at London by far-flung British subjects throughout multiple disputatious regions quickly evolved into a bloody domestic struggle, setting brother against brother and neighbour against neighbour. In episode two, the historian Alan Taylor observes: “The primary misunderstanding about the American Revolution involves believing it represented a consolidating event for colonists. This ignores the truth that colonists battled fellow colonists.” Historical Complexity In his view, the revolutionary narrative that “for most of us suffers from excessive romance and wistful remembrance and remains shallow and fails to properly acknowledge for what actually took place, and all the participants and the incredible violence of it. The historian argues, an uprising that declared the revolutionary principle of the unalienable rights of people; a vicious internal conflict, pitting Patriots against Loyalists; and a worldwide engagement, the fourth in a series of conflicts between Britain, France and Spain for the “prize of North America”. Uncertain Historical Outcomes The filmmaker also sought {to rediscover the